The BGS Lexicon of Named Rock Units — Result Details
Woodhouselee Volcanic Member
Computer Code: | WDH | Preferred Map Code: | WDH |
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Status Code: | Full | ||
Age range: | Pridoli Epoch (SO) — Lochkovian Age (DO) | ||
Lithological Description: | Pale lilac or pink trachytes and andesites with phenocrysts of biotite and alkali-feldspars. Generally highly kaolinized. | ||
Definition of Lower Boundary: | Conformable: where rhyolitic tuff and flow-banded rhyolite of the Caerketton Volcanic Member are overlain by, or locally interbedded with, pale lilac or pink trachytes and andesite. | ||
Definition of Upper Boundary: | Conformable: where pale lilac or pink trachytes and andesites are overlain by feldspar-phyric and fine-grained microporphyritic basalts and andesites of the Carnethy Volcanic Member. | ||
Thickness: | Variable - 75-150m | ||
Geographical Limits: | Pentland Hills. | ||
Parent Unit: | Pentland Hills Volcanic Formation (PDH) | ||
Previous Name(s): | Woodhouselee Group [Obsolete Name and Code: Use WDH]
(-1269)
Woodhouselee Volcanic Formation [Obsolete Name and Code: Use WDH] (-1270) Woodhouselee And Braid Hills Group [Obsolete Name And Code: Use WDH] (WBG) |
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Alternative Name(s): | none recorded or not applicable | ||
Stratotypes: | |||
Type Section | Boundary Stratotype: Feldspar-phyric trachytes interbedded with rhyolites of Caerketton Volcanic Member on summit of Castlelaw Hill. | ||
Partial Type Section | Exposure of kaolinitised and silicified biotite trachyte in glacial meltwater channel on north-west slope of Woodhouselee Hill. | ||
Partial Type Section | Exposure of feldspar-phyric trachyte in old quarry on south side of south Black Hill, 275m north-north-west of fort on Camp Hill. | ||
Reference(s): | |||
Mitchell, G H. 1962. The geology of the neighbourhood of Edinburgh. (Explanation of Sheet 32) Third Edition. (Reprinted 1980). Memoir of the Geological Survey of Great Britain (Scotland). | |||
Geikie, A, 1897. The Ancient Volcanoes of Great Britain. Vol.1, 317-325. (London: Macmillan). | |||
Peach, B N, Clough, C T, Hinxman, L W, Grant Wilson, J S, Crampton, C B, Maufe, H B and Bailey, E B, 1910. The geology of the Neighbourhood of Edinburgh (2nd edition). Memoir of the Geological Survey of Scotland, Sheet 32 (Scotland). | |||
Thirlwall, M F, 1988. Geochronology of Late Caledenian magmatism in northern Britain. Journal of the Geological Society, Vol.145, 951-967. | |||
Howell, H H and Geikie, A, 1861. The Geology of the neighbourhood of Edinburgh (1st edition). Memoir of the Geological Survey, Scotland. | |||
Mykura, W, 1986. Pentland Hills. 161-173 in Lothian Geology. An Excursion Guide. McAdam, A D and Clarkson, E N K (editors). (Edinburgh: Scottish Academic Press.) | |||
Mykura, W, 1960. The Lower Old Red Sandstone igneous rocks of the Pentland Hills. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of Great Britain, No.16, 131-155. | |||
Cameron, I B and Stephenson, D, 1985. British Regional Geology: The Midland Valley of Scotland (3rd Edition). (London: HMSO for British Geological Survey). | |||
1:50K maps on which the lithostratigraphical unit is found, and map code used: | |||
S032 S032 |